Gyrophila nuda (Fr.) Il genere Lepista comprende diverse specie di funghi che una volta erano ascritti al genere Clitocybe . NCBI taxonomy ID: 64652 Encyclopedia of Life ID: 21278 BioLib taxon ID: 60332 Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID: 2532282 MycoBank taxon name ID: 17943 Index Fungorum ID: 17943 New Zealand Organisms Register ID: 188e5743-00dc-4b25-aa07-054f13b9a938 ... Lepista nuda… Some North American specimens are duller and tend toward tan, but usually have purplish tones on the stem and gills. lilacina (Quél.) Species: Lepista nuda Date: 2020-07-03 State: New South Wales Data resource: iNaturalist Australia Basis of record: Human observation Catalogue number: Observations:56020203 View record. Basionym: Agaricus nudus Bull. flaccida F_ring_2-1H Lepista glaucocana Lepista irina Lepista irina var. The name Clitocybe nuda, was proposed by Howard E. Bigelow and Alexander H. Smith in 1969 but Lepista is still used. Cooke called it the amethyst lepista,[7] John Sibthorp called it the blue-gilled agaric in his 1794 work Flora Oxoniensis. The University of Florida Herbarium is a unit of the Department of Natural History of the Florida Museum of Natural History. Lepista (Fr.) Pur essendo un buon commestibile, viene spesso scartato dai cercatori per il suo colore molto inusuale che induce diffidenza. Le suindicate specie di Cortinarius sono riconoscibili grazie al colore delle spore (color "ocra" in massa e non rosa), ai residui di cortina spesso presenti sul gambo nonché all'odore che spesso è rafanoide nei Cortinari. Lepista nuda, commonly known as the Blewit, is a lovely shade of light purple when young. In genere tutte le Lepista hanno la caratteristica di inglobare il substrato di crescita alla base del gambo ma L. nuda ne ingloba almeno il doppio, se non di più, rispetto alle altre specie. Sm., a genus in the family Tricholomataeae, was erected by Smith in 1870 and contains about 50 species (Kirk et al., 2008).A total of 12 Lepista species have been reported in China where they are widely distributed (Mao, 2000; Li et al., 2011).Some Lepista species are popular edible mushrooms in China, and these include Lepista nuda (Bull.) . Lepista nuda var. Taxonomy. Dal (nuovo) Tutto Funghi, Scheda 73, Pag. In 1871 the wood blewit was transferred by German mycologist Paul Kummer into the genus Tricholoma. Lamele smarginà, lila rosà. Lepista nuda (Bull.) Lepista nuda, often called Clitocybe nuda, is a popular edible mushroom known as the “Bewit” or “Wood Blewit.” Also known as Lepista nuda, and sometimes given the common name "blewit," Clitocybe nuda is fairly easily recognized when fresh and young--but older specimens can be confused with many potential look-alikes. No Data Found for Scientific_Name containing Lepista nuda No Data was found that matches your request. Their brown spores often dust their stems and objects beneath them.[14]. To complicate matters, the wood blewit is not closely related to the type species of Lepista, L. densifolia. Cooke Lepista nuda (Fr.) W.G. Lepista flaccida Lepista aff. https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lepista_nuda&oldid=115179241, licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo. Format. It is found in both coniferous and deciduous woodlands. (1886) Lepista nuda, the Wood Blewit, occurs in similar habitats; it is a more common species and has a violet-tinged cap. H.E. Nevertheless it has been cultivated in Britain, the Netherlands and France. [13], "A Mushroom Cave in France That'll Make You Feel Like You're Shrooming", "Clitocybe nuda / Lepista nuda: The Blewit", Clitocybe nuda - Tom Volk's Fungus of the Month for November 1998, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clitocybe_nuda&oldid=980688783, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from January 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 September 2020, at 21:56. Wood blewits contain the sugar trehalose, which is edible for most people. Gray (1821) It is unclear whether these were metabolites or pollutants. Kumm., 1871: PlutoF Taxonomy synonym Lepista nudus (Bull.) Cooke, 1871, è un fungo tardo autunnale tra i più diffusi, anche se non molto conosciuto. Blewits can be eaten as a cream sauce or sautéed in butter. La carne è molle e t… 2002-12-28 Clitocybe nuda (Fr.) The wood blewit is found in Europe and North America and is becoming more common in Australia, where it appears to have been introduced. lilacina (Quél.) montana Lepista irinoides Lepista martiorum Lepista multiformis Lepista nuda Lepista ovispora Lepista panaeola Lepista panaeolus Lepista paxilloides Lepista saeva Lepista cf. Wood blewits are generally regarded as a good edible, but they are known to cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. In gruppi numerosi (a volte nei cosiddetti "cerchi delle streghe"). [11], This mushroom can range from lilac to purple-pink. [10], The species is commonly known as the wood blewit. Ai primi freddi autunnali e fino all'inizio dell'inverno (inoltrato, se il clima non è troppo rigido), raramente in primavera; saprofita su substrati vegetali abbondanti, prevalentemente nei boschi o ai margini, indistintamente sotto aghifoglie o latifoglie. by Michael Kuo. Toggle navigation Lepista nuda var. Culinary notes Although generally considered edible (but inferior to Wood Blewits and Field Blewits), the Flowery Blewit can upset some stomachs. Clitocybe nuda, commonly known as the wood blewit and alternately described as Lepista nuda, is an edible mushroom native to Europe and North America. (1871) In: Handb. Tricholoma personatum var. Quél., Enchiridion Fungorum in Europa media et praesertim in Gallia Vigentium: 17 (1886) [MB#507633] 3. Brominated compounds are unknown as metabolites from terrestrial fungi. (2008) Funga Nordica. . Alvarado and colleagues declined to define the genera but proposed several options and highlighted the need for a wider analysis. Sm., J. Contiene trealosio, uno zucchero digeribile per la maggior parte della popolazione. Cortinarius mushrooms often have the remains of a veil under their caps and a ring-like impression on their stem. 1790 Synonymy: Agaricus nudus Bull., Herbier de la … He noted that it was rare in the region, though had found some in Ovenden. Bot., London 8: 248 (1870). Described by Pierre Bulliard in 1790, it was also known as Tricholoma nudum for many years. Clitocybe nuda, commonly known as the wood blewit[2][3] and alternately described as Lepista nuda, is an edible mushroom native to Europe and North America. Clitocyboid Mushrooms [ Basidiomycetes > Agaricales > ?-aceae (polyphyletic) . It is a saprotrophic species, growing on decaying leaf litter. [13], The wood blewit has been cultivated in Britain, the Netherlands and France. Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. NatureSpot. This is particularly likely if the mushroom is consumed raw, though allergic reactions are known even from cooked blewits. W.G.Smith Common names Violetter Rötelritterling in German paarse schijnridderzwam in Dutch Paarse schijnridderzwam in Dutch blåmusseron in Swedish Bibliographic References. [12], Wood blewits can be confused with certain purple species of the genus Cortinarius, including the uncommon C. camphoratus,[13] many of which may be poisonous. Ilfungo Lepista nuda, conosciuto anche col nome di agarico violetto ha un cappello di colore viola. Singer, Agaricales in Modern Taxonomy (Weinheim): 193 (1951) [1949] = Clitocybe glaucocana (Bres.) The fungal herbarium is extraordinarily strong in North American higher fungi, with, among others, the collections of A. H. Smith (agarics, boletes, and gastromycetes), C. H. Kauffman (agarics), D. Baxter (polypores), R. L. Shaffer (agarics), and R. Fogel (hypogeous fungi). Gamba àuta fin a 10 cm e larga fin a 3 cm, dël midem color, fibrilosa. Il suo diametro che può arrivare a raggiungere i 15 centimetri. Il gambo, leggermente ingrossato alla base, ha una forma cilindrica e, pur mantenendosi sul viola, ha un colore più chiaro rispetto al cappello. Un pissacan: la Lepista nuda Descrission. Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 28 ago 2020 alle 02:37. Agaricus nudus Bull. It is found in both coniferous and deciduous woodlands. Tossico da crudo, va consumato solo dopo un'adeguata cottura. [18] They have a strong flavour, so they combine well with leeks or onions. Cooke (1871) saeva Lepista … Clitocybe nuda, commonly known as the wood blewit and alternately described as Lepista nuda, is an edible mushroom native to Europe and North America. Lepista nuda , Forum Natura Mediterraneo, forum micologico, forum funghi, foto funghi, forum animali, forum piante, forum biologia marina, schede didattiche su piante animali e funghi del mediterraneo, macrofotografia, orchidee, forum botanico, botanica, itinerari Kingdom Fungi ( 1FUNGK ) Phylum Basidiomycota ( 1BASIP ) Class Agaricomycotina ... Lepista nuda (LPSTNU) Lepista personata (LPSTSA) Lepista sordida (LPSTSO) Lepista sp. Described by Pierre Bulliard in 1790, it was also known as Tricholoma nudum for many years. Sm., Brittonia 21: 168 (1969) Lepista nuda var. Taxonomy - Lepista nuda (SPECIES) ))) Map to UniProtKB (14) Unreviewed (14) TrEMBL. Lepista nuda (Bull.) Lepista nuda (Bull.) In 1969 Howard E. Bigelow and Alexander H. Smith reviewed Lepista and reclassified it as a subgenus of Clitocybe[8] Finnish mycologist Harri Harmaja has called for the sinking of Lepista into Clitocybe, with C. nebularis as the type species of the latter genus. The French mycologist Pierre Bulliard described the wood blewit in his work Herbier de la France in 1790 as Agaricus nudus, reporting that it was common in the woods all year. Quél. Nevertheless it has been cultivated in Britain, the Netherlands and France. (1871) Recording the wildlife of Leicestershire and Rutland. Summary 2 Clitocybe nuda (also recognized as Lepista nuda and Tricholoma nudum, commonly known as the wood blewit or blue stalk mushroom), is an edible mushroom, found in both coniferous and deciduous woodlands.It is a fairly distinctive mushroom that is widely eaten, though there is some caution about edibility. It is found in both coniferous and deciduous woodlands. A forma di goccia, con minute verruche, sono rosate in massa, 6,5-8,5 µm. Introduction. W.G. It is found in both coniferous and deciduous woodlands. Si presta molto bene alla coltivazione, ma in Italia è un fungo sconosciuto ai più. The herbarium is affiliated with the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Florida Agricultural Experiment Station, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Biology and the Department of Plant Pathology. Lepista nuda (Bull.) Sm., a genus in the family Tricholomataeae, was erected by Smith in 1870 and contains about 50 species (Kirk et al., 2008).A total of 12 Lepista species have been reported in China where they are widely distributed (Mao, 2000; Li et al., 2011).Some Lepista species are popular edible mushrooms in China, and these include Lepista nuda (Bull.) Wood blewits can be easily distinguished by their odor, as well as by their spore print. Lepista nuda, The Wood Blewit This section is a quick explanation of some of the identifying characteristics of Lepista species which fall into the taxonomic family Tricholomataceae. Violetta, acquosa, elastica nel gambo, fragile nel cappello. Lepista (Fr.) Eccellente, con cautela. Originally described in 1790 and named Agaricus nudus by the French mycolgist Jean Baptiste Francois Pierre Bulliard, in 1871 the Wood Blewit was transferred by German mycologist Paul Kummer into the genus Tricholoma. P. Brit. Described by Pierre Bulliard in 1790, it was also known as Tricholoma nudum for many years. [9] Hence the wood blewit is classified as either Lepista nuda or Clitocybe nuda. Nevertheless, it has been cultivated in Britain, the Netherlands and France. Maire (1913) Capel fin a 15 cm, da lila a brun viòla, s-ciàirent a reusa lila con ël sech, carnos. [5], German mycologist Paul Kummer placed it in the genus Tricholoma in 1871,[6] the same year that English botanist Mordecai Cubitt Cooke placed it in Lepista. It is found in both coniferous and deciduous woodlands. He added that the first variety was often confused with Cortinarius violaceus, though it has a "nude" cap and no spidery web veil unlike the other species. [7] It was known by these names for many years, with some authors accepting Lepista and while others retained the wood blewit in Tricholoma. [17] They can also be cooked like tripe or as omelette filling, and also make good stewing mushrooms. Cooke, Handbook of British Fungi: 192 (1871) Sanctioning author: Fr. Dal latino nudus = nudo, per la cuticola del cappello liscia. Clitocybe nuda [Basidiomycetes > Agaricales > Tricholomataceae > Clitocybe...]by Michael Kuo. [4] English naturalist James Bolton gave it the name Agaricus bulbosa—the bulbous agaric—in his An History of Fungusses growing about Halifax in 1791. Wood blewits have a very distinctive odor, which has been likened by one author to that of frozen orange juice. Summary 2 Clitocybe nuda (also recognized as Lepista nuda and Tricholoma nudum, commonly known as the wood blewit or blue stalk mushroom), is an edible mushroom, found in both coniferous and deciduous woodlands.It is a fairly distinctive mushroom that is widely eaten, though there is some caution about edibility. Mordecai Cubitt Cooke moved this species it to the genus Lepista also in 1871, and so Tricholoma nuda and Lepista nuda are synonyms. saeva Lepista sordida (1790) [13], Wood blewits can be preserved in olive oil or white vinegar after blanching. The gills are attached to the short, stout stem. Introduction. Lepista nuda var. glaucocana (Fr.) Wood blewits have a light (white to pale pink) spore print; Cortinarius species produce a rusty brown spore print after several hours on white paper. Superficie liscia e poco riflettente, dal colore lilla-violetto non omogeneo, per zona centrali tendenti all'avana-bruno, che si estende fino al bordo nel fungo adulto. Main menu. Lepista nuda (Bull.) flaccida F_ring_2-1H Lepista glaucocana Lepista irina Lepista irina var. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Lepista nuda, the Wood Blewit, occurs in similar habitats; it is a more common species and has a violet-tinged cap. nudum (Bull.) Carn violëtta con odor vitaminà. Knudsen, H. & Vesterholt, J. Lepista personata (also recognised as Lepista saeva, Clitocybe saeva and Tricholoma personatum, and commonly known as the field blewit and blue-leg) is a species of edible fungus commonly found growing in grassy areas across Europe and is morphologically related to the wood blewit (Lepista nuda). Tricholoma nudum (Bull.) Unfortunately, it quickly fades to tan, making it difficult to ID. Culinary notes Although generally considered edible (but inferior to Wood Blewits and Field Blewits), the Flowery Blewit can upset some stomachs. [10], A 2015 genetic study found that the genera Collybia and Lepista were closely related to the core clade of Clitocybe, but that all three were polyphyletic, with many members in lineages removed from other members of the same genus and instead more closely related to the other two. Please try again with a wider search criteria. 2002-12-28 Clitocybe nuda (Fr.) Mnemonic i-Taxon identifier i: 64659: Scientific name i: Lepista nuda: Taxonomy navigation › Lepista. Description: Clitocybe nuda, commonly known as the wood blewit and alternately described as Lepista nuda, is an edible mushroom native to Europe and North America.Described by Pierre Bulliard in 1790, it was also known as Tricholoma nudum for many years. [19][page needed] Cultivated wood blewits are said not to taste as good as wild wood blewits. Soil analysis of soil containing mycelium from a wood blewit fairy ring under Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) in southeast Sweden yielded fourteen halogenated low molecular weight organic compounds, three of which were brominated and the others chlorinated. Vivamente sconsigliato ai meno esperti, in quanto facilmente confondibile con alcune specie tossiche o sospette del genere Cortinarius. Non è necessaria la prebollitura, anche se alcuni la raccomandano per una migliore resa gastronomica. [15], In Australia, male satin bowerbirds collect blue objects to decorate their bowers with. Fitte, arrotondate al gambo, adnato-uncinate, intervallate da lamellule, violette e facilmente asportabili, caratteristica, quest'ultima, comune a tutto il genere Lepista. NCBI taxonomy ID: 64659 Encyclopedia of Life ID: 195539 BioLib taxon ID: 60334 Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID: 5242048 ... Media in category "Lepista nuda" The following 86 files are in this category, out of 86 total. Singer, Lilloa 22: 193 (1951) [MB#117209] It is a fairly distinctive mushroom that is widely eaten, though there is some caution about edibility. montana Lepista irinoides Lepista martiorum Lepista multiformis Lepista nuda Lepista ovispora Lepista panaeola Lepista panaeolus Lepista paxilloides Lepista saeva Lepista cf. Lepista flaccida Lepista aff. Rick (1961). He wrote of two varieties: one whose gills and cap are initially light violet and mature to burgundy, while the other has vine-coloured gills that intensify in colour with age. Singer, Lilloa 22: 193 (1951) [MB#117209] Bigelow & A.H. Le lamelle sono fitte e di color viola che tendono a sbiadirsi leggermente con l’invecchiamento del fungo. Mordecai Cubitt Cooke moved this species it to the genus Lepista also in 1871, and so Tricholoma nuda and Lepista nuda are synonyms. Cooke, 1871: PlutoF Taxonomy Synonyms Source Lepista nudum (Bull.) Clitocybe nuda, commonly known as the wood blewit and alternately described as Lepista nuda, is an edible mushroom native to Europe and North America. In the United Kingdom, it appears from September through to December. Bòrd spess. Proprio per la presenza del trealosio, se ne consiglia un consumo molto moderato la prima volta per aver modo di verificare possibili sensibilità individuali e allergie. Indice Diametro da 30 a 120 mm o più, di buon spessore, irregolarmente emisferico, poi piano ed infine depresso, a volte con umbone ampio e poco rilevato, di forma spesso irregolare, margine involuto ed alla fine aperto, ondulato e variamente rilevato. Cooke, Handbook of British fungi 1: 192 (1871) [MB#356735] Il sapore è gradevole e delicato, amabile. Described by Pierre Bulliard in 1790, it was also known as Tricholoma nudum for many years. It is therefore important to cook wood blewits before eating, as consumption of raw specimens could lead to indigestion. Lepista nuda (Bull.) The name Clitocybe nuda, proposed by Howard E. Bigelow & Alexander H. Smith in 1969, is preferred by some authorities and particularly so in the USA, … Mature specimens have a darker color and flatter cap; younger ones are lighter with more convex caps. NCBI taxonomy ID: 64659 Encyclopedia of Life ID: 195539 BioLib taxon ID: 60334 Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID: 5242048 ... Media in category "Lepista nuda" The following 86 files are in this category, out of 86 total. Cortinarius nudus (Bull.) A young male was reported to have collected wood blewits to this end near Braidwood in southern New South Wales.[16]. Cooke, M.C. In Australia it has developed a relationship with some eucalyptus species and gorse; with an entirely different growth pattern and differs slightly in appearance to its European Lepista Nuda cousins. Gyrophila nuda var. Lepista nuda (Pierre Bulliard, 1790 ex Mordecai Cubitt Cooke, 1871), sin. Lepista W.G. glaucocana (Bres.) Fungi 1:192. Rhodopaxillus nudus (Bull.) It is referred to as 'The Purple Nudist mushroom' a common name coined by Australian Free Food Forager Ingrid Button in 2016. P.Kumm. glaucocana (Bres.) 179: “Lepista nuda va raccolta con tempo asciutto, quando la … Lepista nuda (Cooke, Handbook of British Fungi: 192, 1871) Cortinarius caesiocyaneus e Cortinarius variicolor (commestibili ma sconsigliati per la somiglianza con specie congeneri color viola non eduli oppure sospette) Cortinarius coerulescens e Cortinarius rufoolivaceus (non eduli, sospetti) Tendenzialmente tozzo, alto 50–80 mm per 10–15 mm di diametro, violetto, consistente ed ornato da fibrille e pruina di colore lilla chiaro, più o meno ingrossato alla base che porta parti del micelio e abbondanti frammenti del substrato del sottobosco.
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