Yangtze River. The upper section, above Chau Doc (Chau Phu), has strong natural levees (embankments built on either side of the river by accumulated deposits of silt) behind which are low, wide depressions. What is the Yangtze river … The contrast between the physical conditions that prevail above and below the Mekong’s descent from the Yunnan highlands divide it into two major parts. Several streams flow from these uplands into the Tonle Sap. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. In Earlier times the river served as a natural boundary between United States and France. As far south as Vientiane, these dissected uplands (i.e., cut by erosion into hills and valleys) are covered with dense deciduous forest that has deteriorated as a result of frequent cutting and burning for shifting cultivation. It sometimes joins with a third continent, North America, in the winter by ice forming in the Bering Sea. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Below this point the delta spreads out to the sea. Vientiane (Viangchan), the capital of Laos, and Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia, both stand on its banks. The Yangtze River is one of the largest rivers in the world and is located in China. The Yangtze River is the third longest worldwide and the longest river in the Asia with a length of 6,300 km. The source of the Yangtze is in the Tibetan Plateau, and it flows into the East China Sea. Rising in southeastern Qinghai province, China, it flows through the eastern part of the Tibet Autonomous Region and Yunnan province, after which it forms part of the international border between Myanmar (Burma) and Laos, as well as between Laos and Thailand. It traverses a vast region of strikingly varied landscapes where ancient peoples and Included are all rivers over 1,000 km (620 mi) that are in Asia. Because of the various tributaries that flow into the river, the Amazon River is also the biggest draining basin in the world. Hernando De Soto was the first European to reach the Mississippi river. Finally, we will solve this crossword puzzle clue and get the correct word. Largest river in southeast Asia. The Yangtze River cuts along the Mountain systems. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Although two great roads cross it—the caravan route from the southeast to Lhasa and the road from Kunming to Myanmar—much of the river valley in the highlands of Tibet and Yunnan is remote and sparsely populated. This is a list of longest rivers of Asia. This is an area of gently rolling hills set amid relatively flat alluvial plains. The other long Asian rivers are the Yellow River of 5,464 km, River Mekong of 4,909 km and Brahmaputra and Indus Rivers with a length of 2,900 km each. Qinling Shandi Mountains. The river divides into two branches below Phnom Penh: the Mekong proper and the Bassac (Basak). The Mekong’s most important tributaries in this region are the Kading, the Bangfai, the Banghiang, and the Kong—which, with its affluent the San, drains a large area of southern Laos, central Vietnam, and eastern Cambodia. Along its course between Myanmar and Laos, the Mekong drains about 8,000 square miles (21,000 square km) of territory in Myanmar, comprising rough and relatively inaccessible terrain. That again is a subject of debate with some sources putting the length of Amazon at a whopping 4,200 miles. Find out all the important facts about lakes in Asia, check out maps, recreation activities, and much more. Brahmaputra is the widest river in INDIA and in fact it is the widest in the whole Asian sub continent. This is a list of rivers by their average discharge, that is, their water flow rate.Here, only … The Mekong enters Cambodia with a sudden plunge at Khone Falls. It flows through Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay and Argentina. It has a total area of about 25,000 square miles (65,000 square km) and can be divided into three major sections. Along the lower section, formed by the river mouths and by the area to the southwest, sediment carried down from the upper river is in the process of being deposited, and the flooding is less extreme than in the upper sections of the delta. Rivers in Asia. Overview of the Mekong River and its declining fish population. The sources of the Mekong, including its principal headstream, the Za Qu River, rise at an elevation of more than 16,000 feet (4,900 metres) on the north slope of the Tanggula Mountains in Qinghai province. Below Kâmpóng Cham the river’s gradient becomes gentle, and it flows through wide stretches of alluvium in its floodplain. Yellow river is flowing completely in China and third longest in Asia, take birth at 4,800 … The Dâmrei (Elephant) and Krâvanh (Cardamom) mountains in southwestern Cambodia constitute the southern highlands. Between the falls and Krâchéh there are rapids interspersed with alluvial plains. Yellow River. Are you looking for never-ending fun in this exciting logic-brain app? Asia is home to two of the three largest economies in the world: China (2nd largest) and Japan (3rd largest). To the south of the east-west course of the river below Vientiane lies the Khorat Plateau, which embraces almost all of the Thai portion of the basin as well as the lower parts of the Mekong’s Laotian tributaries. Below Myanmar, the river basin may be divided into six major sections on the basis of landforms, vegetation, and soils: the northern highlands, Khorat Plateau, eastern highlands, southern lowlands, southern highlands, and delta.
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